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GeriTech

In Search of Technology that Improves Geriatric Care

Louisville & Creating the Future of Aging Care in a City

October 23, 2015

ok louisvilleLast week, I had the honor of speaking at the Louisville Innovation Summit, where the theme was “Creating the Future of Aging Care.” This was my first time visiting Louisville, which is the home base for several large organizations in healthcare and long-term care.

Much of the conference was interesting (you can see the program here) but what captured my interest and imagination the most was this: in his keynote, Paul Bennett, the Chief Creative Officer of IDEO, urged the city of Louisville to take the lead in reimagining aging.

Now, in truth I’m not really sure what he has in mind when he says this and I suspect that it’s different than what I think of. To begin with, he explained that IDEO is launching a global project on aging called The Powerful Now. Here’s how the project is described on their site:

“AGING IS BEING REDEFINED.
NOT AS A PATH OF DECLINE, BUT ONE OF RENEWAL.

Doesn’t that match your own hopes, wishes, and desires? To become more curious. More engaged. More vibrant. Physically and emotionally. Deeply connected to the ideas and the people who matter to you.

The Powerful Now is about bringing the power of creativity to how we conceive of, design, and experience aging. If you were to add up all the people who are fifty years and older, they would be the third largest economic superpower on Earth.”

Hm. I am all for reimagining aging in positive terms. But what I care most about is solving the age-associated problems that cause older adults and their families the most excess suffering.

What I want to see is a city that creates or implements effective systems for optimizing the health, function, wellbeing, independence, and dignity of older adults. And I want to see a city that succeeds in doing so especially for older adults who are experiencing:

  • Medical complexity, meaning multiple chronic illnesses or health problems such that they often encounter the hospital or emergency room
  • Chronic impairments of mind, body, or both, meaning dementia or chronic impairments of physical function
  • Difficulty managing ADLS and/or IADLs (which is usually due to acute or chronic impairments of body or mind, obviously)
  • Residence in assisted-living or a nursing home.

The images we use as we articulate our vision of better aging are important. Paul Bennett spoke of how moved he was by seeing older adults in a Shanghai park, waltzing as they did their group exercise.

Very nice. But I want to see images of people with walkers waltzing. I want more images of people who need support, and yet are still living vibrant lives and contributing to the community around them. You might have mobility impairments and need services and because you are GETTING the services you need, you are able to volunteer and help your community benefit from your wisdom or experience or education or even just presence as a friendly person.

I also want to see a city that effectively helps family caregivers support their older loved ones with the problems above.

Taking on such a project at a city level actually makes a lot of sense. To help older adults live their best lives, even as they face the common challenges of aging, you need to integrate health care, social services, housing, employment policies (esp as regards family caregivers), and much more. Seems to me that a city would be a good laboratory for experimenting or attempting to implement best-known practices. Once one city has made progress, it can serve a  model for other cities.

So if Louisville wants to do this, what needs to happen?

I actually know very little about what enables cities to mobilize on a big project like this. But if I were to get going on this, I’d start by making a list of what’s needed, and then I’d look for promising approaches to meet each need. Then I’d work on implementing those approaches and making a plan to assess how well it’s working as you go along, a la Plan-Do-Study-Act method.

(After drafting this post I found that AARP does have a network of “age-friendly cities” and offers a toolkit here. If anyone knows how well that’s been going for those cities, post a comment! And do they ever have conferences related to this project??)

A list of what’s needed and promising approaches would make a good agenda for a future conference.

What’s needed for a city to better support an aging population

[Read more…] about Louisville & Creating the Future of Aging Care in a City

Filed Under: aging health needs

Health 2.0 in 2015: Big steps forward

October 8, 2015

This week I attended Health 2.0’s Annual Fall Conference for the third year in a row.

I came away more impressed than I’ve been in previous years. Here’s why.

The Unmentionables Focuses on Aging, Caregiving, and Hospice

The Unmentionables session hosted by Alex Drane is always terrific, but this year was especially so, since it focused mainly on aging and caregiving.

If the video is ever made available I’ll post it here. In the meantime, you’ll have to make do with my Storify collection.

Particularly notable: [Read more…] about Health 2.0 in 2015: Big steps forward

Filed Under: misc Tagged With: event reports

Aging, Health & Innovation as Geritech turns 3

September 24, 2015

Exciting times are afoot these days.  The end of this month will mark three years of the Geritech blog, so seems like a good time to step back and consider how things are progressing with aging, health, and innovation.

What is kind of neat is that the blog’s anniversary coincides with two major health and innovation conferences: Stanford’s Medicine X, and Health 2.0 (the flagship Annual Fall Silicon Valley conference).

The medical education part of Medicine X is underway as I write, with the main conference events scheduled for Sept 25-27. I’m sad to not be attending Medicine X this year  –have to be in New York for a family event — but I plan to attend Health 2.0 in early October. (I will also be attending — and speaking! — at the Louisville Innovation Summit in October, which will focus on aging.)

Both Medicine X and Health 2.0, which I attended in 2013 and 2014, are hugely influential, albeit in different ways. So it’s very interesting to review their programs (see here and here), and consider what they are presenting in terms of aging, the care of people with multiple chronic illnesses, and helping older people with functional limitations.

I’m happy to say that both conferences are featuring more programming specific to aging this year!

But first, my own gut impressions when thinking about what’s changed — and what hasn’t changed — over the past three years.

Then I’ll briefly share which upcoming sessions at Medicine X I’ll be especially sorry to miss. I can’t even watch the Medicine X livestream as I’ll be on planes or with family for the next three days. But you could watch! (And I’ll cover Health 2.0 in a future post.)

What’s changed in aging and health over three years

Honestly, at a high level and considering what counts the most — the experience of average older adults and their families — I would say not much, although good things do seem to be brewing. For instance:

The average healthcare experience of older adults and caregivers hasn’t changed much. This is my impression, based on what I hear patients and families complaining about and based on the stories I read in the mainstream press.

Now, many facilities and providers are innovating and trying to improve healthcare, and technlogy is playing a factor in that.

But the improvements seem to either be quite localized (I’m thinking of Mayo’s August 2013 study using Fitbits to improve recovery after surgery; this hasn’t become the post-op norm as far as I know) or of middling impact when it comes to people’s healthcare experience (e.g. more widespread patient portals, Blue Button downloads).

This isn’t to say that all the work on innovation and digital health has been useless, of course. It’s more to say that I don’t see major change. Yet. (Do you??)

Which means that either

[Read more…] about Aging, Health & Innovation as Geritech turns 3

Filed Under: misc

Case Study Part IV: What Joan Really Needs From Her Healthcare

September 14, 2015

senior health and medications

Today, I’m going to share the fourth and final part of my case study about Joan, a 79 year old woman struggling to manage her many chronic conditions.

I created this case study for my upcoming ebook, because over the years I’ve noticed that different people can have very different perspectives on a single person’s health challenges.

So in the book, I cover the perspective of Joan herself, the perspective of Joan’s worried family caregiver, and then the viewpoint of Joan’s primary care provider, Dr. Miller.

But of course, there’s one more perspective that’s essential to consider, if you are developing tools to help people with their health. That’s the external “expert” analysis and perspective, which I share below.

When it comes to healthcare — or anything important — we can’t assume that front-line users know just what is best, and what’s most likely to help them achieve their goals. That’s why truly useful tools must facilitate “best care,” or at least better care. Here’s what that could look like for Joan.

What Joan Really Needs From Her Healthcare

Dr. Miller’s not a bad doctor. But he’s busy, he’s under pressure to meet quality measures, and he hasn’t been trained to modify healthcare for older adults.

Like many doctors, he’s pretty focused on Joan’s documented health diagnoses. But what Joan really needs is for someone to help her with her health problems. I’d list these as follows: [Read more…] about Case Study Part IV: What Joan Really Needs From Her Healthcare

Filed Under: aging health needs, challenges in providing care Tagged With: ebook, primary care

Case Study Part III: The PCP’s View on Joan’s Health

August 28, 2015

Doctor at workPeople often wonder why doctors aren’t more interested in apps for their patients, or in trying something new to help patients. After all, we expect doctors to care about their patients’ health.

Plus, we know that doctors are now being held more accountable for outcomes, because we’re moving towards “pay-for-value.”

I do believe that most doctors care about their patient’s health. But it’s not easy being a PCP, and there are lots of reasons that the average PCP has difficulty optimizing the health of a medically complex senior.

Here is part III of the case study I created for my upcoming ebook: the point of view of Joan’s PCP, Dr. Miller. As you read, consider

  • What’s the doctor focusing on when it comes to Joan’s health? How does that align with what Joan herself is most concerned about, and what her daughter is concerned about?
  • What kinds of tools or services might help the PCP with what he’s trying to do for Joan’s health?

And for extra credit: what’s he overlooking that someone applying geriatrics — the art & science of modifying healthcare so it’s a better fit for older adults — probably would address? (Hint: it’s related to Joan’s vitals.)

Joan’s Health Story (According to Her Doctor)

[Read more…] about Case Study Part III: The PCP’s View on Joan’s Health

Filed Under: aging health needs Tagged With: ebook, primary care

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